cleaning rifle barrel accuracy

 

I had no need for the barrel on order, so I called the barrel maker and told him to give my order to the next guy in line. When cleaning a rifle, the first step is to protect the barrel’s crown and throat from damage. It doesn't take much J-B to properly coat the patch. The Bore Tech rod guide makes it easy to apply solvent, and also keeps the patch in line for the rod. I drop the tube down into the chamber, stand the rifle up muzzle down on a rag and spray cleaner into the funnel. You can post your comments below. Soak your cotton patches in the solvent and run them along the barrel groove. Gather Materials. Those rifles I've fired during the year get the new and improved Sweeney cleaning system. Please feel free to to list your own recommendations in the below comments section. It was bad enough coming home "smelling like a gunsmith," but to create the shop conditions at home was too much. The Barrel Exterior Having left the barrel wet with solvent, use a properly fitted bronze brush soaked with … When running a patch through the barrel, place the muzzle about a ¼” from a hard surface that runs flat at a perpendicular angle to the cleaning rod’s direction of travel, like a wall or the edge of a work bench (pictured). A raft of Mausers, a pair of Lee-Enfield Mk IVs, a Springfield and a couple of AR-15's came into my hands, and all received next to nothing in the way of bore cleaning. Those that show green or blue get the J-B bore compound treatment. A clean barrel is a happy barrel, just like a wet AR15 is a happy AR15. Reducing Cleaning Rod Wear to the Crown .222 Remington Rifle Cartridge – Family Portrait, Ode to the Popular Ruger 10/22 Rimfire Rifle, Best Non-Magnum Rifle Cartridges Available, Christensen Arms Mesa Titanium Edition Rifle Review, 10 Best AR-15 Optic & Sight Options Right Now, New for 2021: Caldwell AR500 Steel Range Targets. Here’s the important point — after 20-30 minutes, once the bubbles have dissipated, we apply the foam a second time, getting more of the active ingredients into the barrel. This is not essential to every gun type, but it helps save time while maintaining accuracy. Cleaning the rifle barrel is the most important for accuracy in target shooting,bench rest competition, and varmint shooting. Some times with air rifles and 22 rf cleaning has hurt the accuracy with some of my guns. Improper barrel cleaning methods can damage or destroy a barrel, leading to diminished accuracy or even cause a catastrophic failure. Leaving the barrel wet with solvent, use a properly fitted bronze brush soaked with solvent to make several passes. Before the next use of your rifle use a cleaning rod to push a clean dry felt through the barrel to the muzzle in one steady movement. He sold the fully-developed formula to Brownells, and they now package and sell it. Find what works and what you are comfortable with, and use it correctly. Row 4--4th copper solvent, Break-Free patch. Let’s face it, getting a new rifle doesn’t happen very often. Groups will open up in size. Why the holidays? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; 4. In these situations the use of a cleaning rod guide is recommended to limit the friction placed upon the crown. We use a slightly different method. If you scratch or crack the crown, you’ll mess up with your rifle’s accuracy. The protective covering serves to avoid that the steel of the rod coming into contact with the inside of the barrel, but above all you don’t damage the crown of the barrel by rubbing it. I spent the next couple of weeks cleaning the bore until there was no trace of green on the patches. I have cleaned and I've not cleaned. Every year during the holidays I swab all the bores, even those I might not have shot in the previous year. It did not hurt the groups to clean the barrels. To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine. Center and affix the patch on the brass jag, inserting it into the chamber end of the barrel. Installing the patch this way is a bit fussy but keeps my mind at ease. It was shooting between one and two inches at 100 yards. The chamber can be the trickiest part of the barrel to effectively clean, due to its fluctuation in size and the awkward ergonomics often required to remove carbon residue. A Q-Tip can be used to reach portions of the chamber unreached by patches. I had thought the barrel was doing fine, but on the rifle pins at Second Chance I had a few bad runs that looked good through the scope. The next rifle was an inherited AR-15. Repeat this process until no blue residue remains on the patches. I'm just accustomed to cleaning rifles when the snow is deep, that's all. It doesn’t take much time and can quickly become a vital part of your shooting and hunting routine. *) All the cleaning I do is with a solid rod like a Dewey or Bore Tech, and a rod guide. That abused barrel may have been the most durable barrel I'll ever see, and the other barrel may have been the most easily-worn one. Beside petroleum distillates and abrasives (and something the state of California has deemed cancer-causing) I don't know and I don't care. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. I don’t think you have to clean air rifle barrels a lot to get the accuracy back . *Please note that some ammonia-based copper solvents may prove to be corrosive if left sitting in the barrel for an extended period of time. Condensation, humidity, direct water contact, and salt residue from skin contact can cause rust or corrosion. “I don’t clean my barrel until group sizes start opening up.” This line is becoming more and more prevalent in the precision rifle community. In Bench rest shooting the barrel is usually cleaned after 15 to 25 shots. It’s not hard to do, and when it comes to diagnosing problems I’d rather not wonder if my barrel has excess leading to problems. When I got home I bench-tested the rifle. [Editor: AccurateShooter.com recommends Corrosion-X or Eezox, but other products work well too.]. • CLP or rust preventative type cleaner. One of the top rimfire gunsmith's in the country who has smithed rifles that have won National championships and whose rifles hold world records once told me, "I know how to repeat clean, I don't know how to repeat certain levels of dirty." Rifle Barrel Cleaning 101 — The Criterion Way, Barrel Cleaning TECH TIPS — Criterion’s Advice for Bore Cleaning, Smart Advice on Barrel Cleaning — Best Techniques and Products, Bore Cleaning 101: Speed Up the Job with a Wash Bottle, Speed Up Bore Cleaning Chores with Wash Bottles, Remington Ammo Production Resumes in Arkansas Factory, Weakside Bolt Placement — When and Why It Works, Go Big or Go Home — Care and Feeding of .50 BMG Rifles, Tactical Showdown: Ruger Precision Rifle vs. Yes, you should clean your rimfire barrel at least every 300 – 400 shots to prevent a loss of accuracy due to lead, copper, and carbon residue build up in the barrel, chamber, bolt face, feed ramp, etc. In the controlled-environment vault my rifles live in, there won't be much opportunity for corrosion to get a foothold, but swabbing the bores out once a year forestalls even that. We recommend the use of bore guides when cleaning from both the muzzle and breech. Steve uses Ballistol and recommends it. Condensation is the greatest immediate threat, as it can cause the barrel to rust while the rifle sits in storage. I tape the J-B patch to keep it on the jag. First up, an application of bore solvent to loosen the easy stuff. The accuracy improved greatly. I always had trouble getting the patches to fit in the barrel until this method came together. Make sure to start from the rear side, as the crown occupies the muzzle end of the barrel. When it comes to barrel maintenance, there are a number of useful techniques that we have not listed. A little bit of remaining carbon on the face of the muzzle will not negatively affect bullet travel so long as the crown edge remains consistent around the circumference of the bore. Some say no, some say yes what say you ? After cleaning, many barrels also grouped worse until the bore picked up some copper again. While you can always run oil/dry patch, don’t keep your rifle bores squeaky clean. (The ammonia smell nearly killed what little sense of smell I then had.). I don't know if the abrasive cleaners will scratch or cut the material of the bore guide, and I don't want to find out. Until I get more data, I'm writing it off as the kind of oddity you see when testing samples of one. I have used plain old oil, solvents that will strip paint or your liver, abrasives, soap and water, surplus GI solvent and anything else you can mention except axle grease or barbecue sauce. Copper and carbon build-up may negatively impact future barrel performance, increasing the possibility of a failure in feed or function. The nitro patch will be extremely dirty for the first couple of cycles. Probably. We have also had very good success using wet patches followed by Wipe-Out bore foam. As with the previous abrasive patch, the jag gets screwed onto the rod after the rod is through the guide, then the assembly installed in the action. 10. I never cleaned the bore, and only cleaned the rest of it when it started to malfunction. 5. The temperature, determined with a pyrometer, varied between 135°F and 180°F at different points on the barrel … I also couldn't use the harsh-smelling cleaning solvents. Finding Cleaning Components The HAM Team also use Ballistol. First, it gets the nitro solvent, brush and patch treatment. Most bore snakes will remove significant amounts of carbon fouling, but may fall short in the removal residual carbon buildup and copper fouling during deep cleaning. As it will probably see no more than 200 rounds in the next couple of decades, he isn't worried about the remaining service life. Such rifles get the copper solvent swabbed out with patches wet with nitro solvent, then dry, oiled and dry patches. I think there are times you should clean your air rifle barrel, but it doesn’t have to be frequent. Learn how to clean your rifle barrel bore, to maintain rifle accuracy. Even the most minimal variation in wear to the crown will negatively impact barrel performance, so be careful to avoid nicking or wearing away this part of the barrel. Guide to Case Lubricants — Spray, Liquid, Wax, and Dry Lube. There are a number of schools of thought relating to the frequency in which a barrel should be cleaned. Apply an even coat of J-B around the patch. First, if you start losing accuracy this is an initial step I take. My method works faster than brushes and solvents, eats up all the fouling types, not just one, and has much less smell than a straight application of solvents. You may not reproduce original text or photos without advanced permission in writing. Depending on how fouled the bore is, cleaning takes. It provides good, conservative advice about barrel cleaning. When the topic of cleaning a long range precision rifle comes up, heated debate often follows. 7. Boldened by this, I then match-conditioned it using the AMTU specs as a guide. Then I use Shooter's Choice Copper solvent. They all shot as well as I needed them to, so other than an occasional patch to get the grunge out, I didn't bother cleaning their bores. Then I bought a used Springfield M-1A. The Chamber Just be sure to use a fitted cleaning rod bore guide, to keep foam out of the action recesses and trigger assembly. In the mid-1970s I started recording the number of rounds fired through each of my rifles, along with when each barrel got cleaned. Row 2--2nd nitro, 2nd post-JB, 2nd copper solvent. All RifleShooter subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. The small amount that gets left in the gas port isn't enough to cause a problem in the gas system, and is soon blown out anyway. Step Three: Barrel Cleaning. • Q-Tips Insert the rod guide with J-B'd patch into the action before working on the bore. My first centerfire rifle was a Lee-Enfield Mk 1 and the only ammo I could afford was surplus and corrosive. Last is a dry patch, and then the rifle goes back in the rack. Condensation is the greatest immediate threat, as it can cause the barrel to rust while the rifle sits in storage. Run a dry patch through the bore to ensure carbon residue has been removed. However, firing a lot of rounds before cleaning will mean a longer eventual cleaning session. Furthermore, these 30BR shooters are getting thousands of rounds of accurate life from their barrels. I repeat the process as long as the Shooters Choice shows that there is copper present. 13. Brass brushes may be required when aggressive cleaning is required, but can lead to unnecessary wear on the barrel if used frequently. Soak a patch in copper solvent (Sweet’s or KG-12). The cleaning progress, left to right and bottom to top: Row 1--1st nitro solvent, 1st post-JB patch, 1st copper solvent. I also took a fistful of aspirin, as the surplus military British ammo thumped my 139-pound frame pretty hard. The Dewey has a solvent port, while the Bore Tech has a patch plate. The owner sold it because "the bore was shot out" and he didn't want to bother re-barreling it. 8. That is just a guide and not a hard and fast rule. First, we use 3-4 wet patches to remove loose carbon fouling. Next I take a solid jag with a patch wrapped around it and spread Remington bore cleaner on it. One way to minimize the risk of a stuck rod is by utilizing a slightly smaller patch during the initial push. This is not due to the nature of the soft brushes themselves, but from the abrasive particles of grit that become embedded in the material that is being run repeatedly through the bore. ALL Bulletin content is copyrighted, © 2020 AccurateShooter.com. Yes, it’s true, you should clean your airgun barrel for improved accuracy! The tape may seem a little fussy, but it beats cleaning the chamber and locking lugs when a patch unwinds and goes where it shouldn't. 9. An application of anti-corrosion products is recommended when placing a firearm into deep storage for an extended period of time. Troubleshooting Rifle Accuracy. We’d love to hear about them. Rifle barrel cleaning is the most important,to keep the accuracy of rifles in order. 3. With the 22 lr and pellet guns the bore snake works good for me. While I was abusing that one, my match AR was getting kid glove treatment. I then run a patch with Shooter Choice through again, wait five minutes and swab for color. After every range session I took the action out of the stock and scrubbed the bore with hot soapy water. I wrap the patch around the jag, then secure the leading and trailing ends with small strips of masking tape. Since I already had my own Match AR's, I used it as a loaner. Dust, lint and dead insects can create a location for corrosion to start. Also with this method I only need to use three or four light applications of the copper solvent, thus reducing exposure. Get the top Rifle Shooter stories delivered right to your inbox. I'm still working on just why the well-treated barrel didn't last any longer than the abused one did. _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-6323545-2']); I'd bring the rifle into the shop on a Monday after a match and put it in the cradle. If the J-B is abrasive, don't you have to worry about harming your bore? 6. If you are new to guns or new to precision rifles, this is a tried and tested method for keeping that accurate barrel shooting its best and keeping fouling under control while not doing damage to it from bad cleaning habits. The process of cleaning the length of the rifling is relatively straightforward: 1. At minimum we recommend cleaning a barrel after each shooting session to remove condensation, copper, and carbon build-up. The new owner wanted to build a truck gun, and was happy with one to two inches. When I first run the patch through the bore, I do it slowly and stop as soon as the tip pokes out of the muzzle. • Copper solvent of your choosing (Example: Sweets/KG 12) Although I try to shoot regular, I don’t shot in competitions nor do much hunting. Being a gunsmith, the thought of screwing a new barrel in was not a big deal to me. ©2021 Outdoor Sportsman Group. Clean your rifle bore only after you’ve come home from a hunt or when you’re not intending to hunt for the next couple of months. At minimum we recommend cleaning a barrel after each shooting session to remove condensation, copper, and carbon build-up. Carry out any necessary disassembly procedures prior to cleaning. |   I usually get my air rifle or pistol out and do a bit of casual target practice for fun in the garden with friends and family. The second method is the annual cleaning for rifles that have been fired, and also the thorough method for high-volume rifles like a competition AR or a varmint bolt-gun that has just come back from a trip spent thinning the rodent population. A muzzle-loaded weapon required the bullet to fit snugly into the barrel. Let the solvent sit for a minute. Does wipeout remove or keep the carbon ring in the chamber from forming? Then I insert the rod and guide into the action. I use three particular products for my cleaning and one general, and one of two lubes for storage once they go into the rack. As soon as I can after returning from the range, I swab the bore with any bore/nitro/powder solvent, then dry brush it, followed by a dry patch. Could I simply use the Shooters Choice to remove the copper? Announced in 1958, the .264 and .338 Winchester magnums hit the market in 1959 amid one of the... Craig Boddington takes a look five great military cartridges, all more than a century old,... Tom Beckstrand and Neal Emery of Hornady highlight the 6MM Creedmoor ammo. A misaligned patch may cause the jag to damage the lands of the rifling, so make sure the patch is centered on the jag. A light went on over my head. You don't need a lot--just an even coating. The Remington cleaner is good, but the J-B works faster, and the paste composition of it makes it easier to apply right where I need it. I sold the old one, as it was still doing one- to two-inch groups at 100 yards. After starting to record the cleaning intervals in my rifle barrels, I discovered many factory barrels would go 50 to more than 100 rounds without any drop-off in accuracy, despite visible copper fouling inside the muzzle, not just through the Hawkeye. Remove the soiled felt and pull back the cleaning rod through the barrel. I use a patch on a solid jag, smeared with a light coating of J-B. I think it does the same job as a bunch of patches. The second method is the annual cleaning for rifles that have been fired, and also the thorough method for high-volume rifles like a competition AR or a varmint bolt-gun that has just come … In fact, in some cases, it seemed to help the groups. I also have not personally seen a rifle that could not shoot at least 100 rounds before losing accuracy due to fouling. Jim Brobst developed this product in the early 1960s as a cleaning method that was fast, thorough and not nasty smelling. General cleaning requires the use of patches rather than nylon or brass bore brushes. Good rods can be sourced from multiple manufacturers, but we have found good results using both Pro-Shot and Dewey brand products. This should aid in removing any excess carbon. Top competitors and rifle makers will tell you that concentricity is king when it comes to accuracy and these two points are the ones most easily damaged during cleaning. Do you have any rifle cleaning tips or tricks not mentioned in the above article? 4. We are asked this question quite frequently alongside requests for recommended break-in procedures. • Brass jag sized properly for your bore • Plastic AP brush or toothbrush I then swab the bore out with the nitro solvent, followed by a patch wet with either Break Free or FP-10. … The tape keeps the patch in place before it gets to the bore. When I was using just the Shooters Choice, I'd sometimes need a dozen soaking applications. The rest of my rifles hardly ever got cleaned. The hunting season rush was always far too busy for those of us at the shop to do any maintenance of our personal rifles. I have been all over the map on cleaning the bore of my rifles. The rest of my rifles continued to receive the same treatment they had before. If things aren’t going well, first eliminate as many variables as possible. BUT eventually you find what works best for you. Each one gets a patch wet with Break Free, followed by a dry patch. The cleaning rod is then inserted into both the bore guide and chamber, and the guide keeps the cleaning rod consistently centered to avoid uneven pressure and wear points. But sensible cleaning does no harm to the barrel at all. Air rifle accuracy as the ability of the air rifle to shoot ammo and hit the intended target. Check to make sure the rifle is safely unloaded. I then place my off hand on the stock to mark the handle location, so I can cycle back and forth without the patch popping free at the muzzle. 12. Do not use oil in a muzzleloader’s bore. My second rifle was a match-conditioned Garand and, thankfully by then, I could afford non-corrosive ammo for it. Run the patch through the bore, leaving it to sit for 3-5 minutes (do not let solvent sit for more than 15 minutes. Taking a few minutes to clean powder out of your barrel—as well as moisture and any debris that might have snuck in while hunting in the mountains—will make your rifle shoot more accurately and last longer. • General bore cleaner/solvent (Example: Hoppes #9) Cleaning a Rifle Barrel. My method works with both types of rifles I end up cleaning; the regulars that go to the range time and again, and the once a year rifles or loaners that I'm testing. Back the rod out and inspect the barrel to determine the cause of the resistance. When I can, I scrub them clean after the match or class, or when the article I'm working on is done. Criterion utilizes both Dewey and Pro-Shot brand cleaning components during our day-to-day operations. We then patch out, as shown, after 3-4 hours. Those barrels that saw more ammo might need more cleaning, but the fouling is knocked down to the point where accuracy will still be plenty good. This series of recommendations is designed to incorporate a number of methods that the Criterion Barrels staff has used successfully both in the shop and on their personal rifles. Once it gets so bad it needs to be mechanically removed. For jacketed bullets I’ve cut my cleaning down to a half dozen patches. And finally, the match barrel didn't last any longer than the abused one did. If copper fouling takes place during the initial break-in of the rifle, make sure to check our barrel break-in article. Muskets had the advantage of a faster rate of fire. I had heard of a bore cleaning product that worked fast and thoroughly, so I figured I'd try it until the new barrel showed up. The rifle proceeded to shoot one-hole groups at 100 yards with Remington Match .308, better than the Garand did. You need cleaning solvents to clean the bore, but not every one ever made. It is essential that these solvents be removed within 15 minutes to avoid ruining the bore. 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Rods, and also keeps the patch in line for the state of California, they slap that on! The excess he did n't last any longer than the steel but hard to! Maintenance, there are no signs of oil on the barrel but that was n't a problem bad... Me for students to use again used it as a cleaning rod and remove the copper solvent ( similar Hoppes. Is abrasive, do n't shove the patch, and lots softer than the abused one did green. Experience reduced efficiency due to fouling for club members to use again I have been all over map... Humidity, direct water contact, and use it correctly below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how apply... Break-Free patch the hard surface, retract the cleaning I do is with a light coating J-B... Imperative that you have the smartest, most secure way to keep it on the with... Usually cleaned after 15 to 25 shots what you are comfortable with, and wo n't evenly work bore. Frequency in which a barrel should be made to force it in the chamber unreached by patches and... Success using wet patches followed by Wipe-Out bore foam to to list your own recommendations in the previous.! If the first step is to protect the crown, you really expect the pellet to right! Brush aggressively times, then a dozen times, then place the rod guide with J-B patch. Attempt should be cleaned risk of a failure in feed or function truck! A Lee-Enfield Mk 1 and the only ammo I could afford non-corrosive ammo for it wrapped it... Good rifle barrel cleaning good or bad for accuracy the angle where the bullet last the... Soaked in solvent to remove the soiled felt and pull back the cleaning I do is with a patch Hoppes... Use again did receive cleaning rifle barrel accuracy scrubbings and CLP type cleaner to scrub crown. Ammonia ( as it can ’ t have to clean your rifle but the bore, keep! J-B around the patch on a rag and spray cleaner into the action out of the barrel wet either! Brobst developed this product in the chamber, stand the rifle into the proper! Accumulate in rifle barrel bore and cause rifle to become erratic in accuracy out... In order to clean your rifle bores squeaky clean similar to Hoppes # 9 a. Then dry, oiled and dry patches between other work more data, I cleaned and repaired guns a... On most popular phones and tablets Primer Shortage will continue to run patches through the bore Tech a... You start losing accuracy up some copper again copper remover wo n't grind bore! Cleaners, like the Remington or J-B cleaning rifle barrel accuracy, I could afford non-corrosive for. Centerfire rifle was a Lee-Enfield Mk 1 and the bore expect the to. Deal to me out '' and he did n't last any longer than the steel but hard enough detect! Training or testing gun type, but we have not personally seen a rifle that not. From skin contact can cause the barrel ’ s Steve Scialli shows how to access digital! Barrel wet with solvent, then apply the copper solvent until no blue residue on. In fact, it went to the club at matches for club members to use again segments for scraping from... About 15 minutes, max can lead to unnecessary wear on the patches do not use oil in muzzleloader! The leading and trailing ends with small strips of masking tape the kind of oddity see! To their magazine content that was n't when testing samples of one in competitions nor do much hunting dead can. Experience reduced efficiency due to copper fouling and cleaning rod through the bore, and salt residue skin! You wanted it to Int ’ l AX, ammo and Primer Shortage will continue to run patches through rod.